How to submit iXBRL Accounts to Companies House and/or HMRC

Introduction

iXBRL is a format used by HMRC and Companies House to produce a document that can be read by the user, but also contains embedded tagged data that can be understood by computer systems.

This topic explains how to generate and electronically submit iXBRL accounts to Companies House and how to generate an iXBRL report for submission to HMRC from the Accounts Production module.

The bookmark navigation offers single-click access to any section of the report to make accessing the desired location even more efficient. The Search feature gives the user the ability to quickly find words, phrases or even numbers within the report.

With new advanced search capability in our data screens, finding the right note or disclosure to edit couldn’t be easier. As the user types, the fuzzy search logic identifies all the matches that are likely to be relevant even when there isn’t an exact match.

Step through all the matches with single-clicks or using the arrow keys on the keyboard to efficiently find the desired location which is then displayed for review and edit. A double-click will display the result and close the search pane leaving the last search string for easy access should the user select the wrong item.

The Companies House iXBRL service will cater for the electronic filing of accounts of companies/LLPs and Charities with the exception of Academy and Incorporated Charities prepared under Charity law.


The following accounts types are as follows:

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Introduction

Step 1 – Identifying Account/Groups descriptions that have been amended from the IRIS default

Step 2 – Tagging Text within the Data Screens

Step 3 - Generating the iXBRL Accounts to be sent to Companies House and/or HMRC

Step 4 – Tagging Report Items within the Tag Editor

Step 5 – Reviewing the Tagged iXBRL Report

Step 6 – Finalising the iXBRL Report

Step 7 – Creating a submission for Companies House or HMRC

Process Summary

Glossary

 


 

Step 1 – Identifying Account/Groups descriptions that have been amended from the IRIS default

  1. From the Accounts Production menu, click Reports | Account/Group Descriptions

    The following screen displays.

  2. Select the relevant options for each section and click OK.


  3. This report enables users to see which account and group descriptions have been amended in order to change/apply the relevant tag. For example, if a posting has been made to the fixed asset motor vehicles account code but the description has been amended to read ‘Boats’, the tag from motor vehicles may need to be amended to a more suitable tag when sending the accounts to HMRC.
  1. Close the report once the items have been reviewed.



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Step 2 – Tagging Text within the Data Screens

  1. Select Edit | Data Screens

  2. Select the relevant section of the report to tag from the Data Screen branches. For example, select Notes to Financial Statements | Other Disclosures | Ultimate Controlling Party

  3. Enter the identifier of the Director by clicking the magnifying glass or enter the name as freeform information in the Other field (This screen cannot be saved where both fields are entered).

  4. Complete the relevant fields.

  5. The specific fields in Ultimate Controlling Party Data screens, for example, Name of Controlling party will be automatically tagged in the Tag Editor however, any additional or freeform texts entered within the Data screens must be manually tagged, if concept labels exist within the Minimum Tagging list.

  1. Highlight the text entered in the Additional or freeform text field.

  2. Click the iXBRL Tagging icon on the menu bar or right-click on the mouse and select iXBRL Tagging.

 

If no text has been highlighted when selecting the iXBRL Tagging option, the following displays:

 

The following screen displays.

  1. Click the magnifying glass next to Concept Label to display the Taxonomy.


The following screen displays.

  1. Browse the Taxonomy to find the appropriate Concept Label by clicking on the arrow icon next to the relevant headings to list available concept labels for selection. Alternatively, manually enter text in the search field, for example, related party, and click the Find icon or press Enter.


  2. Select the relevant Context Reference and click Save.



    If the selected Concept label requires a Tuple Group, the following screen displays.

  3. Click OK.



    If the selected Concept label does not require Tuple Group, go to step 13.

    The following screen displays.


  4. Double-click on the hash icon next to the green O under Group Member mappings to confirm the mapping.



    A new Tuple Group will be created and displayed within the Tuple Group field as shown below.

  5. Close the iXBRL Tagging screen by clicking the red cross in the top-right of the screen.



    The data screen shows the text which has been tagged highlighted in a purple text box.

If other disclosures are required for tagging, select the appropriate data screen and complete.

  1. Click Save to save the changes to the data screens.

  2. Click Exit Screens.



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Step 3 - Generating the iXBRL Accounts to be sent to Companies House and/or HMRC

iXBRL accounts generated for electronic filing to Companies House MUST comply with minimum tagging requirements set out within the taxonomy. Therefore, once the accounts have been generated and displayed within the Tag Editor, they should be tagged accordingly, prior to submitting to Companies House.

iXBRL accounts generated for Companies House use the same set of data as those generated for HMRC, therefore the majority of tagging carried out will apply to both sets of accounts and will therefore only need to be entered once. Where Abridged iXBRL accounts are generated for Companies House a small number of report items which wouldn’t be reflected on a full set of accounts, may need to be tagged in addition to those used on both sets.

Prior to generating the iXBRL report, complete and finalise clients Annual Accounts - Posting | Posting Entry Status | Finalised Status | Reports finalised

 

Things to consider before iXBRL accounts are generated for Companies House:

  1. From the Accounts Production menu, Select Reports | iXBRL and CH E-File (Limited companies ONLY) or iXBRL (all other).

    The following screen displays.
  2. Enter the 3 character mnemonic in the Report/Document field, for example, ArB, LTD, DOR and so on.

To display a list of reports available, click the magnifying glass next to the Report/Document field.

  1. Confirm that the correct posting entries have been selected by default or make your selection in the Current and Last field.

  1. Select Copy to be filed at Companies House if you want to produce accounts for submission to Companies House. Selecting this option will cause the Tag Editor to launch in Companies House mode. This mode includes the functionality to electronically file the iXBRL accounts with Companies House.

The Copy to be filed at Companies House option and the Submit and Submission Status options are available for Limited companies ONLY. When Submit is selected, a list of submissions which have been created (either via the Tag Editor of iXBRL Editor) but not yet submitted to Companies House, will be displayed. A submission will display here where Submit Later is selected within the Tag Editor or iXBRL Editor after selecting Create Submission.

  1. Click OK to generate the accounts to the Tag Editor.




    If exceptions exist within the report for specific details, the following dialog displays:



    If warnings exist within the report for specific items, the following dialog displays:


  1. Click OK to continue.

    The Tag Editor screen displays:



    For iXBRL Accounts to HMRC, the options on the tool bar display as follows:


  2. The Exception Report tab displays exceptions within the report that need to be modified before the iXBRL report can be finalised.
    See example below:



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Step 4 – Tagging Report Items within the Tag Editor


Things to consider when tagging your iXBRL accounts:

  1. Within the Tag Editor screen, click the Report-LTD tab.

  2. From the toolbar, click the Show Taggable Items icon.

  3. Click on the arrows to scroll to the next/previous page to review tagging. .



    Selecting Show/Hide Taggable Items will show items that are not pre-tagged by IRIS in BLUE or hides them if there are no longer required.
  4. Select the item to be tagged, the box will then be highlighted with a green outline.


  1. On the right within the Mapping Control section, click the magnifying glass next to the Concept Label field.


The following screen displays.

Apply default - this option reverts the tagged item back to the IRIS default; this option only applies to pre-tagged items of the report that have been amended.

Clear mapping – this option clears mapped tags that have been applied.

Show/Hide notes – this option shows or hides notes.

Next/Back - this option selects the next or previous item to be tagged.

 

When searching in the mapping control for the appropriate iXBRL Tag, you are now able to change the drop-down option ‘Search by’ to either ‘concept label’ OR ‘references’ to switch between the standard search facility or to search by Legislative references.


  1. From either the Taxonomy tab or the Suggested tab, double-click to select the relevant Concept Label.

Available

Not available

  1. If required select the relevant option from the Context Reference drop-down list.

  2. Click Save.

The following dialogue may display:

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Step 5 – Reviewing the Tagged iXBRL Report

The Tag Editor is a tool which allows users to apply tags that conform to the UK GAAP to a set of iXBRL accounts produced and generated within the software. Once the appropriate tags are applied, a submission for Companies House can be created.

Companies House will only accept submission of electronic accounts prepared under UK GAAP. The iXBRL accounts produced for HMRC will also be acceptable to Companies House. All the information required by Companies House is included in the iXBRL accounts you send to HMRC.

The iXBRL tagging requirements are the same for both HMRC and Companies House. All the accounts information required by Companies House is included in the UK GAAP minimum tagging list specified by HMRC. However, where your company qualifies, you may still choose to submit abridged iXBRL accounts to Companies House created as a subset of the data you provide to HMRC.

For iXBRL accounts which are to be submitted to HMRC or Companies House, there is a set of minimum tagging requirements which must be adhered to. Each report item, for which a concept exists within the minimum tagging list, must be tagged. When iXBRL accounts are first generated a number of report items will be tagged automatically by default. The remaining report items should be reviewed and tagged accordingly.

The report will display the tagged items in GREEN. If any of the report items which have default tags require amendments, the items can be selected by left-mouse clicking on the highlighted box or by double clicking into the box.

When items are selected, if links exist to other report items, the report item will be highlighted in a different colour, that is, BROWN, indicating the items are auto linked. The link is normally between the current and last year figures.

  1. Within the Tag Editor screen, click the Report-LTD tab.

    The example client below shows where report items have been automatically tagged by IRIS.
  2. From the toolbar, click the Show Tag Report icon.

Selecting Show Tag Report will display the Tag Report as a new tab (window) within the main screen. The Tag Report displays an overview of iXBRL tags and associated attributes that will be contained within the iXBRL report created for HMRC. The report generated provides detailed information regarding all of the tags that have been applied for the client within the Tag Editor screen. This report is useful for audit purposes and can be exported as a CSV by clicking the Export Tag Report icon.

The Tag Report tab is generated:


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Step 6 – Finalising the iXBRL Report

Go to step 3 to generate the Tag Editor screen.

  1. Click the Validate icon.

Upon successful validation, the following message displays.

  1. Click OK.

The Validate icon displays as .

  1. Click the iXBRL Finalise icon.

    The following screen displays, (only for Companies House submissions).

  1. Click Yes.

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Step 7 – Creating a submission for Companies House or HMRC

If you are producing iXBRL accounts for Companies House, follow Creating a submission for Companies House. If you are creating a submission for HMRC, follow Creating a submission for HMRC.

 

Creating a submission for Companies House

  1. Click the Create Submission icon.

    The following screen displays.
  2. Select Submit NOW and click OK.

IRIS displays a message ‘Transmitted successfully’. This DOES NOT confirm the accounts have been Accepted. To confirm the status of the submission, select Reports | iXBRL and CH E-File | Submission Status. Select Query Status to poll to Companies House.

This completes the creation of the submission to Companies House (ignore the subsequent steps if you are not creating a submission for HMRC).

 

Creating a submission for HMRC

  1. Click the Create HMRC Copy icon.

The following screen displays.

Save file in IRIS – This allows the iXBRL account file to be automatically attached when generating the Electronic CT600 in IRIS Business Tax.
Save externally – This allows the iXBRL accounts file to be saved in a specific folder.

  1. Click OK.

 

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Process Summary

The process summary is for easy reference, full details are shown above.

  1. Complete and ‘finalise’ clients Annual Accounts (Posting | Posting Entry Status | Finalised Status | Reports finalised) within Accounts Production.

  2. Generate iXBRL Accounts within the Tag Editor (Reports | iXBRL and CH E-File), complete iXBRL tagging and check the content of the accounts making sure all exceptions and errors are cleared prior to submission.

  3. Click the iXBRL finalise icon, clear any Tag Errors reported after Validation.

  4. Select Create Submission | Submit Now to submit iXBRL Accounts to Companies House prior to deadline.

  5. Companies House receive the electronic Accounts via iXBRL service.

  6. IRIS displays a message ‘Transmitted successfully’. This DOES NOT confirm the accounts have been Accepted.

  7. A 'poll' for the status MUST be performed within IRIS by selecting Administration | Launch E-File Scanner. For more information see - Tracking and Monitoring.

  8. Companies House send response and reason code back to IRIS where appropriate.

  9. Confirm the ‘Status’ of Accounts within IRIS by selecting Posting | Posting Entry Status | Submission Status.

  10. If Accounts are ‘Rejected’ and no reason code is provided, contact IRIS Support for assistance (or review the KnowledgeBase on our Website).

  11. If accounts have been ‘Rejected’ and need to be re-generated and re-submitted, make amendments and repeat steps as above.

  12. At regular intervals check the Status of ALL client’s accounts by selecting Reports | Status Audit Report.

  13. IRIS strongly recommends that electronic filings should be handled in a similar way to Paper Filing in that it is the user’s responsibility to make sure all accounts are filed on time. If unsure of the status of the accounts, users are advised to check the Companies House Website well in advance of the filing deadline.

 

Glossary

Click here for a glossary of terms relevant to iXBRL.

 

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