Off-payroll Working (IR35)

Off-payroll working rules, frequently known as IR35, is legislation allowing HMRC to collect additional payments where a worker provides their services through an intermediary to another person or entity. The intermediary will usually be an individual, a partnership, an unincorporated association or a company. 

From 6th April 2020 Off-payroll working rules are changing; all public sector authorities and medium and large private sector clients will be responsible for deciding a worker’s employment status.  The private sector includes third sector organisations, such as some charities. 

If the Off-payroll working rules apply, the fee payer (the public authority, agency or other third party who is responsible for paying the worker’s intermediary) must:

  • Calculate a deemed direct payment to account for employment taxes associated with the contract

  • Deduct those taxes from the payment to the worker’s intermediary

  • Report taxes deducted to HMRC through RTI Full Payment Submission (FPS)

  • Pay the relevant Employer’s NICs

Off-payroll Workers do not qualify for:

  • Statutory payments

  • Automatic enrolment

  • Student or Postgraduate Loans repayment through payroll

Here are some useful links with further HMRC guidance with regards to off-payroll working: