An introduction to Firewalls

Introduction

IRIS software usually runs without issue on a network.  However, in some instances where a firewall product has been installed a noticeable drop in performance can occur.

 

What is a firewall?

Firewalls filter traffic entering or leaving the computer. When connected to the Internet, information is flowing to and from the PC in a near-constant stream through the PC's ‘ports’. There are thousands of ‘ports’, acting like gates, letting information in and out.

There are commonly two types of firewall, hardware firewalls and software firewalls.

 

Hardware Firewalls

Large corporations, who access the Internet via a server, often install a hardware firewall. In addition, some broadband routers such as Netgear and Linksys have built in firewalls.

Software Firewalls

PC workstations as a standalone or as part of an Internet Security Suite often have Software firewalls installed. An example of this would be Zone Alarms although there are many alternatives.

 

How Can This Affect Performance?

If using IRIS in a standalone environment, it is unlikely that the installed firewall package is affecting the performance.

However, in SQL environments, if IRIS has been installed on a server or other workstation and is being accessed via a mapped drive, then the firewall package could be blocking/checking requests made across the internet.

Typically trying to send electronic transmissions from the IRIS software to HMRC may result in an error occurring.

 

What Can I Do?

Setting specific rules within the firewall software to allow communication through the desired ports should resolve the issue. Your own IT Support provider should be able to offer assistance with this.